What Are Uterine Fibroids?
Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas, are growths that develop in the muscular wall of the uterus. They vary in size and number, and while some women experience no symptoms, others struggle with:
- Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
- Pelvic pressure or pain
- Frequent urination
- Difficulty conceiving or complications during pregnancy
Why Consider Non-Surgical Treatments?
Surgical procedures such as hysterectomy or myomectomy can be effective, but many women prefer less invasive treatments due to shorter recovery times, fewer risks, and fertility preservation. Advances in medicine now offer multiple non-surgical options that effectively shrink fibroids or reduce symptoms.
Non-Surgical Fibroid Treatment Options
1. Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE)
- Minimally invasive procedure performed by an interventional radiologist
- Blocks blood flow to fibroids, causing them to shrink
- Offers relief from heavy bleeding and pelvic pressure
- Short recovery time compared to surgery
2. MRI-Guided Focused Ultrasound (FUS)
- Uses high-intensity ultrasound waves to target and destroy fibroid tissue
- Outpatient procedure with no incisions
- Preserves the uterus and surrounding tissue
3. Hormonal Therapy
- Medications such as GnRH agonists or antagonists can temporarily shrink fibroids
- Birth control pills, hormonal IUDs, or progesterone therapy may help control heavy bleeding
- Often used to manage symptoms rather than eliminate fibroids
4. Tranexamic Acid
- Non-hormonal medication taken during menstrual periods
- Helps reduce heavy bleeding caused by fibroids
5. Lifestyle and Supportive Care
- Maintaining a healthy weight and balanced diet may improve symptoms
- Regular checkups help track fibroid growth and symptom changes
Who Should Consider Non-Surgical Fibroid Treatments?
Non-surgical treatments may be right for women who:
- Want to avoid surgery and long recovery times
- Are planning future pregnancies
- Have smaller fibroids or symptoms that can be managed with medications
- Prefer uterus-sparing options
Next Steps for Fibroid Management
If you’re experiencing heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, or other symptoms, the team at Cary OB/GYN in North Carolina can guide you through the latest non-surgical fibroid treatments. We tailor care to your needs, helping you decide the best approach for symptom relief and long-term health. To schedule a consultation, visit: https://www.caryobgyn.com/contactus/
Further Reading
For more information on uterine fibroids and treatment options, visit Mayo Clinic: mayoclinic.org - Uterine Fibroids - Diagnosis Treatment